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Indonesian representatives announced on Friday a possible
human-to-human spread of the H5N1 bird flu virus in a family of six members. According
to health officials, four of the six family members hospitalized with virus symptoms
have been cleared of bird flu suspicions on Saturday.
The family suspected of H5N1 infestation comes from a small
village called Serang, in the province of Banteng. The village, situated hours
from the capital-city Jakarta, has been under surveillance since laboratory
tests confirmed over 60 H5N1 bird deaths in the area.
Four of the family of six hospitalized in Jakarta on Friday
tested negative for H5N1 virus, said Nyoman Kandun, director-general of
communicable disease control at Indonesia’s health ministry (Reuters): “We are
still awaiting test results for the remaining two to come out, but so far
results have lowered fears of a cluster.”
On a global scale, Indonesia is known for its alarming
number of human bird flu cases, that reached the highest peak in May 2006, when
in the north of Sumatra province, seven members of the same family died of H5N1
infection.
This adds up to the already serious number of cases of human
infections in Indonesia, which is at the top of the list worldwide, with 115
confirmed cases, out of which over 80 percent proved to be fatal.
Since 2003, there have been 340 cases of human bird flu all
over the world, 208 of which have died. Despite the fact it is mainly an animal
disease, experts are growing concern on the disaster a mutation would produce
on the human population.
The growing number of human H5N1 infection cases grew
awareness to different organizations to start taking measures in order to
prevent a potential pandemic. Billions of dollars have been raised and spent
for the research of H5N1 virus.
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