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The Army faces an alarming
number of suicides or suicide attempts among soldiers who have served in Afghanistan
or Iraq. Last year alone, 2,100 soldiers attempted to commit suicide or injured
themselves, compared to the 2002 statistics of 350 such cases, the U.S. Army
Medical Command Suicide Prevention Action Plan reveals, and more than half of
them occurred after returning to the United States.
The most recent case is that of
Lt. Elizabeth Whiteside, who was an exemplary officer, but suffered a
psychiatric breakdown in Iraq last year, when she attempted to kill herself.
Whiteside was waiting for the Army to decide whether to court-martial her at
the Walter Reed Army Medical Center, when she attempted another suicide on
Monday evening with an overdose of pills.
Whiteside, 25, who was a University
of Virginia graduate and a medic in Iraq, left a note saying “I’m very disappointed
with the Army. Hopefully, this will help other soldiers.” Her suicide attempt
came two days before the hearing officer dropped the charges against her.
Her case is just one of the
numerous soldiers who have attempted suicide in the past year, reaching the
highest level in almost three decades. The Army is currently dealing with a
large number of post-traumatic stress disorders as a consequence of the Iraq
and Afghanistan wars, which caught the Army unprepared with a sufficient number
of counselors to improve the mental health of its soldiers.
The problems do not necessarily
appear in Iraq and Afghanistan; most soldiers attempted suicide after coming
back to the United States, caused by legal, personal or financial problems and
sometimes the long period they have been away from home. The Army still seems
to be overwhelmed by the situation, despite the fact that the raising number of
mental distress cases should have raised alarm signals long time ago.
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