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The Seattle Biomedical Research Institute will pay
volunteers as much as $4,000 to be bitten by mosquitoes infected with malaria
in order to help them test the effectiveness of vaccine candidates.
The Seattle Biomedical Research Institute and the PATH
Malaria Vaccine Initiative are collaborating to build a Human Challenge
Center at SBRI to test
new interventions against the deadly malaria parasite.
“We’re particularly excited by the center’s location in
Seattle, a community where many people have an interest in global health issues
and, as a result, are willing to volunteer for such an important cause – to help
save the lives of young children in some of the world’s poorest countries,” Dr.
Christian Loucq, Malaria Vaccine Initiative director said in a statement Wednesday,
according to the Seattle Times.
Seattle
volunteers will hold a paper cup containing infected mosquitoes against their
arm, waiting for the insects to bite. Symptoms usually develop within nine to
11 days, and volunteers will be treated for malaria when the first parasites
show up in their blood. The treatments last for three days.
Scientists say no lives are in danger because the volunteers can be cured. The
institute is testing which vaccines work fastest.
The head of the program, Dr. Patrick Duffy, says volunteers will spend
several nights under medical supervision in a hotel. He also added that
volunteers could leave their room during the day because treatment for the
virus would begin before it becomes contagious.
“The form that makes people sick develops early. We'll be treating this
early before the form that can be transmitted is developed,” Duffy said.
The Food and Drug Administration will review all of the human trials for
safety.
Malaria kills more than one million people each year, mostly in the
developing world, according to the World Health Organization.
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