During the 22nd Annual Meeting of the Associated
Professional Sleep Societies (APSS), several studies have highlighted the
benefits of getting good nights of sleep. Researchers from various scientific
centers conducted analyses, which showed that lack of sleep is linked with
major health defects. It is already a fact that chronic sleep insufficiency
becomes more and more prevalent in the modern society and this might lead to
important public health implications.
One of the studies conducted by researchers from the
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor on 341 families with a child in second
through fifth grade found that children identified to be at risk for
sleep-disordered breathing are more likely to experience anxiety, known to be
associated with hyperactivity, compared with children not at risk for
sleep-disordered breathing. These findings were just very preliminary according
to the researchers, as more study is needed to confirm them.
Another study presented at the meeting belonged to researchers
at the University of Pittsburgh led by Xianchen Liu, MD,
PhD. The study, focusing on 335 participants between 7 and 17 years of age,
found that short sleep time is associated with obesity in children and
adolescents. Being overweight is often associated with diabetes and heart
risks, conditions that continue to make more victims even among children and
adolescents. Researchers also found that sleep deprivation is also linked to behavioral
problems, leading to poor academic performance and poor relationships.
What exactly led to obesity in the case of those sleep
deprived was the subject of another study by researchers at the University of
Chicago led by Plamen Peney, which concluded that people who don’t get enough
sleep often indulge on excessive sneaking. Excessive sneaking means more
calories, and more calories, more weight.
Also related to children, the researchers at Brown University
in Providence, Rhode Island, led by Kristen Stone found
that prenatal drug exposure such as nicotine, alcohol, marijuana, opiates, is
linked to greater sleep problems in children. These children were more likely
to have sleep problems as adults, the researchers said.
Another study at the meeting looked at the way marriages
influences women’s sleep and found that those involved in unhappy unions were
about 50 percent more likely to suffer symptoms of insomnia than their happily
married counterparts. Happy marriages appear to benefit women’s sleep time. On
the other side, the findings leaves open the question of whether an unhappy
marriage makes it harder to sleep or whether poor sleep can ruin a perfectly
good marriage.
Pierre Philip of Universite Bordeaux in France, author of
another study on the importance of sleep, found that drivers who use to drive
during night time, depriving themselves of sleep, were more likely to experience
fatigue, which impaired their driving performance. That might further lead to
car crashes and, worse, to death.
Sleep was also found to lead to a healthy aging when not
interrupted or helped by sleeping pills, researchers at the University Of California,
San Diego. The
study focusing on nearly 2,300 women found that those who didn’t sleep during
the day and did not suffer of insomnia or did not use sleeping pills had more
chances to “successfully” age.
Overall, researchers attending the meeting highlighted the need
of getting the right amount of sleep every night, about eight-nine hours for
adults and up to 12 hours for children.
Also, it is recommendable that you have the same hour to go sleep,
avoid exercise around sleep time, avoid eating too much around that hour, but,
at the same time, you should not go to bed hungry. Leave your worries at the
bedroom’s door is another piece of advice you can take. They might cause hours of
insomnia, research shows. Find every way possible to improve your sleep, as
good sleep means good health.