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Mohammad Zahir Shah, the former king of Afghanistan, died at age of 92 in Kabul. He was born Oct.
15, 1914 and proclaimed monarch in 1933 after his father, King Muhammad Nadir
Shah, was assassinated before his eyes.
In 1973, Zahir Shah lost his throne in 1973 following a coup
d'etat while he was traveling in Italy. He lived in Rome
until his permanent return to Afghanistan
in 2002.
In 2004, he was given the ceremonial title of "Father
of the Nation" by the Afghan parliament, but played no political role.
"I'm a patriot who does his duty. I will carry out any
role or mission the people of Afghanistan
wish to bestow on me," he was quoted as saying in a recent interview
According to independent television station Tolo TV Zahir
Shah died at his Kabul
residence in the presidential palace compound, but no cause of death was
announced.
Zahir Shah was in poor health for the last years of his
life, using a wheelchair.
During a press conference, President Hamid Karzai announced
three days of national mourning.
"We announce three days of national mourning over the
death of the father of the nation, and the Afghan flag will be at half mast for
three days," Karzai said.
"Prayer ceremonies will be held across the country, in
the capital, in the provinces, by Afghan refugees overseas and in Afghan
embassies.” he added.
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