NASA mission mangers announced that the US space
shuttle Endeavour will end its mission a day earlier than scheduled and land
Tuesday.
Mission Control, Houston
has given the STS-118 crew a “Go” for undocking space shuttle Endeavour from
the International Space Station at 8 a.m. EDT Sunday. The shuttle is scheduled
to land Tuesday at NASA's Kennedy Space Centre on Cape Canaveral, Florida.
The shuttle was previously scheduled to undock Monday from the ISS and to
arrive on Wednesday in Florida.
The decision was made as astronauts Dave Williams and Clay
Anderson were wrapping up the fourth spacewalk of the mission. Their spacewalk was
reduced with two hours in order to allow the early hatch closing and departure.
Despite the shorter time outside the spacecraft Dave
Williams and Clay Anderson installed a stand for the shuttle’s robotic arm
extension boom on the station’s truss structure, an External Wireless Instrumentation
System antenna and retrieved two containers of the Materials ISS Experiment.
By successful completing the last spacewalk Williams and Anderson had bumped up
the total time for STS-118’s four spacewalks to 23 hours and 15 minutes.
Saturday's excursion was the 92nd spacewalk devoted to station assembly.
Also, with this spacewalk the Canadian astronaut Dave
Williams has reached to 17 hours and 47 minutes spent in space and he broke Chris
Hatfield's Canadian record of just over 14 hours, set in 2001.
The National Hurricane Center
said early Saturday that hurricane Dean was developing into an "extremely
dangerous" category four storm as it heads toward the Yucatan
peninsula in Mexico.
Winds were gusting at 240 kilometres per hour, putting it at the upper range of
category four, and meteorologists said in broadcast reports it could jump to
category five as it picks up strength over the warm Gulf
of Mexico waters.
Leroy Cain, management team chairman, said NASA could not
take the chance it would turn north and force the evacuation of Johnson Space
Center in Houston.
"It would have been irresponsible for us not to take
seriously this storm. It's a big storm and it's a serious storm," he said.
"We're trying to put ourselves in a posture to be able to get out of
harm's way, with the people and the assets, in the event we get unlucky,"
said Cain.
Also NASA warned that landing could be postponed to as late
as Thursday if weather is bad at Kennedy or at alternative landing sites in California and New
Mexico.
Late Thursday NASA mission managers in Houston decided not to repair the space shuttle
Endeavour’s heat shield.
"After hours of reviewing data and imagery collected
during the inspections by the (shuttle) crew, the managers decided the damage
did not pose a safety risk to the crew or Endeavour," a NASA statement said.
The damage is not enough to risk a catastrophic failure of
the shuttle's heat shield, like the one that destroyed the shuttle Columbia on re-entry in
February 2002, but the process of underside repairs during a spacewalk would
have entailed risks for the astronauts.
The crew of the Space Shuttle Endeavour said it agrees with
NASA decision not to repair damage the shuttle sustained during takeoff.
"We're certainly concerned that if we did the repair we
could do more damage to the underside of the orbiter," Commander Scott
Kelly said. "The shuttle crew and the staging crew agreed with the
decision not to the repair."