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The three Chinese astronauts that had the honor and
responsibility to complete China’s first spacewalk arrived today in Beijing and
were greeted with an exciting and colorful homecoming parade. The re-entry
capsule of the Shenzhou VII successfully landed using a parachute in northern
China and it only took ten minutes for the search-and-rescue team to locate the
spot.
The event took place at the Beijing Aerospace Center, where
the astronauts trained before the mission, and was presented by state
broadcaster CCTV. People all across the country were able to see the three with
flower garlands around their necks, smiling and waving at the crowd gathered to
greet them. The hundreds of people cheered and applauded, holding up banners,
flags and balloons. Some of them were shouting "Learn from the astronauts
and salute the astronauts," while the banners saluted the mission’s
success.
With the confidence boost induced by these recent
achievements, China’s scientists will direct their full attention on the work
needed to complete the space station and land a man on the moon. "After we
have successfully completed these three steps, we will go to even more remote
areas," said Wang Zhaoyao, deputy director of manned space flight, also adding
that China hopes to complete a manned mission to the moon "in the near
future."
The plans include the launch of a new orbiting vehicle and
the set up of a simple space lab by 2011 and an experimental manned mission which
will test some technologies meant to keep astronauts in space for longer
periods of time, by 2020.
Considering the fact that the last human landing on the moon
happened in 1972, completed by the United States, it would be a huge honor and
scientific accomplishment for China to conduct such a mission. Its efforts can
even be placed above others, because the country is rather new when it comes to
space missions and its efforts and improvements over the past 20 years are
truly remarkable.
The astronauts were also extremely happy with the outcome.
"It was a glorious mission, full of challenges with a successful
end," said mission commander Zhai Zhigang. "We feel proud of the
motherland."
China’s efforts for improving its technology have been mostly
done on its own, as there are several serious issues between its officials and
the United States and the European countries involved in such projects. This is
also the reason why China is not taking part nor will it take part in the work
with the International Space Station.
The country has spent billions of dollars to ensure that
everything will be set for the accurate completion of its ambitious plans. China
is only the third country to send humans into space using its own spacecraft,
with previous missions completed by the United States and Russia. The rapid
progress in this field of work is considered a great booster for the national
pride and also one of the best ways of strengthening the nation’s image all
over the world but also within its borders.
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